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About Campus Progress' Initiative on For-Profit Colleges

Campus Progress supports measures to ensure that taxpayer dollars spent on higher education go to helping students to learn, gain skills, and succeed in the job market – rather than to high-priced, low-quality, deceptively-marketed programs that rip off students and taxpayers.  Campus Progress and our allies have highlighted disturbing practices at some for-profit colleges across the country. For-profit schools currently serve 10 percent of U.S. students but account for 25 percent of federal student aid—and nearly half of student loan defaults. While there are some quality programs at for-profit schools, too many for-profit programs are marked by skyrocketing tuition, high dropout rates, and insurmountable debt for many students. Numerous investigations have exposed deceptive and intimidating recruiting tactics, fraudulent reporting on student job placement, and other misconduct that can wreck the lives of Americans struggling to support themselves and their families.

In July 2010, the Department of Education proposed regulations to enforce current laws that require programs, like those offered at for-profit colleges, to prepare students for "gainful employment." These regulations asked two important questions:

  • Is the program burying students in overwhelming debt?
  • Is it training students to earn a living?

In an effort to kill the proposed rule, for-profit education companies hired scores of big-name lobbyists and consultants, increased campaign contributions to members of Congress, and bombarded the airwaves with slick, misleading TV commercials. In 2010, alone, the industry spent over $8.1 million on lobbying, compared with $3.3 million in 2009, and industry executives and political action committees gave more than $2 million in 2010 campaign contributions, almost double the 2008 amount.

After nearly ten months of debate, a series of hearings, a public comment period, and scores of meetings with organizations on both sides of the issue, the Department of Education announced its final “gainful employment” rule in June 2011. The full rule can be found on the Department’s website here.

While the rule is a first step towards protecting students and taxpayers, given the overwhelming evidence that the worst for-profit colleges are abusing students and taxpayers, the rule isn't strong enough. One of the most drastic differences between the original rule and the final is that colleges won’t be at risk of losing eligibility until 2015 – three years later than originally proposed. This piece from Inside Higher Ed has a good breakdown of the rule’s changes and what they might mean for students and taxpayers.

Despite these concessions, the for-profit college industry and their defenders continue to fight against any attempts to reign in their waste, fraud and abuse. We believe that members of Congress from both parties should support a path forward that starts directing federal resources to programs that actually help students to learn, graduate, and succeed in the job market. It is our hope that, collectively, the rules issued by the Administration, ongoing investigations by state attorneys general, and increasing scrutiny by Congress and the media will ultimately compel for-profit schools to clean up their act or else shut their doors.

Campus Progress is proud to have joined with a diverse coalition of civil rights, consumer, educator, and student groups who came together to stand up for students and taxpayers. However, the fight is far from over, and we will continue to stand with our partners and stand up for students.

See our partner website: ProtectStudentsAndTaxpayers.org.

 

Coverage of The Gainful Employment Rule From Campus Progress

Study: For-Profit Colleges With Federal Funds Charge More Tuition

A new study found for-profit colleges taking federal aid have raised tuition to charge 75 percent more than those who don’t take federal dollars.

Posted Wednesday, February 15, 2012 by Jeff Raines

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GAO Report Blames For-Profit Colleges, Not Students, for Shortcomings

For-profit colleges have lower success rates than their public and nonprofit counterparts even when controlling for student “risk” factors.

Posted Friday, December 9, 2011 by Alyssa Battistoni

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Five Troubling Things About the For-Profit Industry’s Self-Policing Standards

How can a group that’s spending millions to lobby elected officials on behalf of for-profit schools—to the tune of about $1.2 million in 2011—be trusted to police their own clients?

Posted Monday, November 21, 2011 by Brian Stewart

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Read More Coverage of The Gainful Employment Rule From Campus Progress